The only time that you should remove a data disk from a storage system is if the disk is not functioning correctly. If you want to remove a data disk so that it can be used in another system, you must convert it to a hot spare disk first.
You can cause Data ONTAP to fail the disk immediately or allow a disk copy to finish before the disk is failed. If you do not fail the disk immediately, you must wait for the disk copy to finish before physically removing the disk. This operation might take several hours, depending on the size of the disk and the load on the storage system.
Do not immediately fail a disk unless it is causing immediate performance or availability issues for your storage system. Depending on your storage system configuration, additional disk failures could result in data loss.